Prisma logo

Skill

prisma-mongodb-upgrade

migrate Prisma MongoDB projects to v6

Published by Prisma Updated Jul 11
Covers MongoDB Database Migration ORM Prisma

Description

Decision and migration guide for Prisma ORM MongoDB projects on v6, which have no upgrade path to v7. Use when a MongoDB project asks about upgrading Prisma, when "upgrade to prisma 7" comes up in a project with provider = "mongodb", or when evaluating a move to Prisma Next. Triggers on "upgrade prisma mongodb", "prisma 7 mongodb", "mongodb prisma migration", "prisma next mongodb".

SKILL.md

Prisma MongoDB Upgrade Path

MongoDB projects are the one Prisma cohort with no road into Prisma 7: v6 is the terminal classic-ORM major for MongoDB, and v7 never ships a MongoDB connector. The successor path is Prisma Next, where MongoDB support is in Early Access with GA planned after Postgres. This skill frames the real decision — migrate to Prisma Next (the encouraged path), or stay on v6 where a hard blocker applies — and carries the migration mechanics.

Never do either of these:

  • Never advise a MongoDB project to "upgrade to Prisma 7". The connector does not exist there. The prisma-upgrade-v7 guide does not apply to MongoDB projects.
  • Never solve the version question by rewriting the app onto a SQL database. Changing the database engine is a separate, much larger decision that is not yours to make implicitly.

The version landscape

VersionMongoDB status
Prisma ORM v6Fully supported (mongodb provider); latest 6.x is the current stable path; maintenance line
Prisma ORM v7No MongoDB connector — not an option, ever
Prisma NextMongoDB support in Early Access, actively developed, GA planned after Postgres — the successor path for MongoDB projects

The decision, up front

Migrating to Prisma Next is the encouraged path. MongoDB support in Prisma Next is Early Access: functional and moving quickly, with GA planned after Postgres — and the Prisma team wants MongoDB users to migrate early and share feedback. The migration mechanics are detailed in the references.

Staying on the latest v6 remains a legitimate choice where a hard blocker applies — stated plainly: the Next Mongo façade does not wrap transactions yet (the underlying driver is available directly; this is expected to change soon), and pre-1.0 minors can carry breaking changes with published upgrade recipes.

Decision table

SignalDirection
No blockers below applyMigrate to Next; run the verify-cutover-checklist and share feedback with the Prisma team
Greenfield / prototype / internal toolMigrate to Next
Codebase uses multi-document transactions ($transaction) — check with grep, do not askPlan raw-driver session equivalents first (see client-api-mapping), or stay on v6 until the façade wrapper lands
Team cannot absorb pre-1.0 breaking upgrades between minorsStay on v6 until GA
Risk-averse but interestedRun a staged Next round-trip on a copy (see verify-cutover-checklist), then migrate

Note: the transactions gap is expected to close soon — this section will be updated when façade transactions merge in Prisma Next.

If staying on v6: hygiene (a deliberate stay, not neglect)

  • Pin the Prisma packages to the latest 6.x line and keep taking 6.x patch releases.
  • Track Prisma release notes and security advisories for the 6.x line.
  • Keep the classic v6 MongoDB setup: url = env("DATABASE_URL") in the schema, db push workflow, no SQL driver adapters (see prisma-database-setup for the v6 MongoDB shape).
  • Re-evaluate when Prisma Next's MongoDB is GA, or when blockers for trying EA are resolved.

Reference files

ReferenceWhat it covers
references/decision-stay-or-migrate.mdThe full decision framing, blocker checks, and stay-hygiene detail
references/schema-contract-mapping.mdv6 schema (mongodb provider, @db.ObjectId, composite types) → Next contract concepts
references/client-api-mapping.mdv6 client calls → Next equivalents, incl. raw escape hatches and transactions — names map, parity does not
references/migrations-mapping.mdv6 db push-only story → Next's plan/migrate/verify/sign flow
references/verify-cutover-checklist.mdNo-data-moves verification: same DB, index parity, staged round-trip before cutover

Verified against

Behavioral claims about Prisma Next in this skill were verified against prisma/prisma-next at commit a2791c5dd59d579b4b3052942ae7f8fe5e2ee852 (pre-1.0, ~v0.14/0.15 line). Prisma Next moves quickly in Early Access: before acting on any Next-side claim, verify it against the version actually installed (check the project's @prisma-next/* versions and the prisma-next skills installed with it). Next's Mongo target requires MongoDB 8.0+ and expects mongodb@^7 as a user-supplied peer dependency.

Hand-off rule

This skill is the discovery bridge, not a replacement for Prisma Next's own documentation. After a project switches to Prisma Next, run Prisma Next's init/skill installation and follow its own skills (quickstart, contract, queries, migrations, runtime) for day-to-day work — do not keep working from this skill's summaries.

© 2026 YourAI.tools. Every skill from an identity-verified publisher.

Independent catalog. Not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Anthropic or any listed publisher. All trademarks belong to their respective owners.