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fastmcp-client-cli

query and invoke tools on MCP servers

Published by Prefect Updated Jul 14
Covers Automation CLI MCP

Description

Query and invoke tools on MCP servers using fastmcp list and fastmcp call. Use when you need to discover what tools a server offers, call tools, or integrate MCP servers into workflows.

SKILL.md

FastMCP CLI: List and Call

Use fastmcp list and fastmcp call to interact with any MCP server from the command line.

Listing Tools

# Remote server
fastmcp list http://localhost:8000/mcp

# Local Python file (runs via fastmcp run automatically)
fastmcp list server.py

# MCPConfig with multiple servers
fastmcp list mcp.json

# Stdio command (npx, uvx, etc.)
fastmcp list --command 'npx -y @modelcontextprotocol/server-github'

# Include full input/output schemas
fastmcp list server.py --input-schema --output-schema

# Machine-readable JSON
fastmcp list server.py --json

# Include resources and prompts
fastmcp list server.py --resources --prompts

Default output shows tool signatures and descriptions. Use --input-schema or --output-schema to include full JSON schemas, --json for structured output.

Calling Tools

# Key=value arguments (auto-coerced to correct types)
fastmcp call server.py greet name=World
fastmcp call server.py add a=3 b=4

# Single JSON object for complex/nested args
fastmcp call server.py create_item '{"name": "Widget", "tags": ["a", "b"]}'

# --input-json with key=value overrides
fastmcp call server.py search --input-json '{"query": "hello", "limit": 5}' limit=10

# JSON output for scripting
fastmcp call server.py add a=3 b=4 --json

Type coercion is automatic: limit=5 becomes an integer, verbose=true becomes a boolean, based on the tool's input schema.

Server Targets

All commands accept the same server targets:

TargetExample
HTTP/HTTPS URLhttp://localhost:8000/mcp
Python fileserver.py
MCPConfig JSONmcp.json (must have mcpServers key)
Stdio command--command 'npx -y @mcp/server'
Discovered nameweather or source:name

Servers configured in editor configs (Claude Desktop, Claude Code, Cursor, Gemini CLI, Goose) or project-level mcp.json can be referenced by name. Use source:name (e.g. claude-code:my-server, cursor:weather) to target a specific source. Run fastmcp discover to see available names.

For SSE servers, pass --transport sse:

fastmcp list http://localhost:8000/mcp --transport sse

Auth

HTTP targets automatically use OAuth (no-ops if the server doesn't require auth). Disable with --auth none:

fastmcp call http://server/mcp tool --auth none

Discovering Configured Servers

# See all MCP servers in editor/project configs
fastmcp discover

# Filter by source
fastmcp discover --source claude-code

# JSON output
fastmcp discover --json

Scans Claude Desktop, Claude Code, Cursor, Gemini CLI, Goose, and ./mcp.json. Sources: claude-desktop, claude-code, cursor, gemini, goose, project.

Workflow Pattern

Discover tools first, then call them:

# 1. See what servers are configured
fastmcp discover

# 2. See what tools a server has
fastmcp list weather

# 3. Call a tool
fastmcp call weather get_forecast city=London

If you call a nonexistent tool, FastMCP suggests close matches.

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