
Skill
infrastructure
ship infrastructure telemetry to Grafana Cloud
Description
Ship Kubernetes, host, container, and cloud-provider telemetry into Grafana Cloud — `k8s-monitoring` Helm chart for K8s clusters (metrics + logs + traces + events + cost), Alloy `prometheus.exporter.unix` for Linux hosts, cAdvisor + Docker discovery for containers, and CloudWatch / Azure Monitor / Google Cloud Monitoring datasource setup. Use when onboarding a new cluster or VM fleet to Grafana Cloud, picking the right Helm values for K8s scraping, wiring kube-state-metrics + node-exporter + cAdvisor, alerting on `PodCrashLooping` / node memory / PVC capacity, or pulling AWS / Azure / GCP cloud metrics — even when the user says "monitor my cluster", "send K8s metrics to Grafana", "scrape EC2 metrics", "cluster pod logs", or "install the monitoring helm chart" without naming `k8s-monitoring` or Alloy.
SKILL.md
Grafana Cloud Infrastructure Monitoring
Docs: https://grafana.com/docs/grafana-cloud/monitor-infrastructure/
K8s + host + container + cloud-provider telemetry, mostly via the grafana/k8s-monitoring Helm chart or Alloy.
Prerequisites
- Grafana Cloud stack with Prometheus / Loki / Tempo endpoints + API key (
metrics:write,logs:write,traces:write) - For Kubernetes: a cluster +
helm3.x +kubectlcontext pointing at it - For hosts / Docker: Alloy installed on the node
Common Workflows
1. Onboard a Kubernetes cluster (k8s-monitoring chart)
# 1. Create the namespace + secret
kubectl create namespace monitoring
kubectl create secret generic grafana-cloud-secret \
-n monitoring --from-literal=api-key=<your-api-key>
# 2. Install — values.yaml in references/k8s-monitoring-values.md
helm repo add grafana https://grafana.github.io/helm-charts && helm repo update
helm install k8s-monitoring grafana/k8s-monitoring \
--version 4.1.4 -n monitoring -f values.yaml
# 3. Verify every pod is Running
kubectl get pods -n monitoring
# Expect alloy-*, kube-state-metrics-*, node-exporter-*, etc. all Ready.
# 4. Verify no error logs in the metrics/logs/traces Alloys
kubectl -n monitoring logs deploy/k8s-monitoring-alloy-metrics --tail=50 | grep -iE 'error|level=err' || echo "clean"
# 5. Verify telemetry landed in Grafana Cloud
# PromQL on the metrics datasource (should be > 0):
# sum(up{cluster="production-us-east"})
# LogQL on Loki:
# sum(count_over_time({cluster="production-us-east"}[5m]))
Full values.yaml, key PromQL, dashboard IDs (15520, 1860, 14282…), and alert rules: references/k8s-monitoring-values.md.
2. Monitor a Linux host
# 1. /etc/alloy/config.alloy — see references/clouds-and-hosts.md for the full block
prometheus.exporter.unix "host" { rootfs_path = "/" }
prometheus.scrape "node" { targets = prometheus.exporter.unix.host.targets
forward_to = [prometheus.remote_write.cloud.receiver] }
# 2. Reload Alloy and verify the unix exporter is up
systemctl reload alloy
curl -s http://localhost:12345/api/v0/web/components | jq '.[] | select(.id|contains("prometheus.exporter.unix"))'
# 3. Verify in Grafana Cloud — open the "Node Exporter Full" dashboard (ID 1860)
# and pick your host from the `instance` dropdown.
3. Pull AWS / Azure / GCP metrics
Provision the datasource (full YAML in references/clouds-and-hosts.md), then:
# 1. After provisioning, restart Grafana to pick up the file
# 2. Verify the datasource — Grafana → Connections → Data sources → "Test"
# Expect "Successfully queried the CloudWatch metrics API" (or equivalent).
# 3. Confirm a query — Explore → datasource → metric e.g.
# CloudWatch namespace AWS/EC2 metric CPUUtilization, last 1h.
Troubleshooting
- chart installed but no metrics in Cloud → check the
grafana-cloud-secretapi-keyvalue; check Alloy logs for401 kube-state-metricspod Pending → likely RBAC; reapply the chart's CRDs/CRBs- Node-exporter pod CrashLoopBackOff → typically
hostNetwork: truecollision with the host's :9100; change the port - CloudWatch "Access denied" → IAM role missing
cloudwatch:GetMetricData,cloudwatch:ListMetrics
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