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connections-json-generation-rules

generate connections.json files for Logic Apps

Covers Azure Configuration Automation Workflow Automation

Description

Rules for generating connections.json files for Logic Apps Standard. Covers serviceProviderConnections format, mandatory reference lookup, FileSystem mountPath rule, and connector parameter constraints.

SKILL.md

Skill: Connections JSON Generation Rules

Purpose: Authoritative rules for generating connections.json files. Follow exactly.


1. Mandatory Reference Lookup

BEFORE writing ANY connections.json:

  1. Call migration_searchReferenceWorkflows with category="connection" to find the exact connections.json format for each connector.
  2. Call migration_readReferenceWorkflow to read the full JSON.
  3. If no results, retry with different wordings.
  4. Copy the format verbatim — do NOT invent connection structures.

2. Connection Structure

All connections use the serviceProviderConnections format:

{
  "serviceProviderConnections": {
    "<connectionName>": {
      "parameterValues": {
        "<param1>": "<value1>",
        ...
      },
      "serviceProvider": {
        "id": "/serviceProviders/<providerId>"
      },
      "displayName": "<Display Name>"
    }
  }
}

3. FileSystem Connection Rules

If the flow uses File System connector:

  • The connections.json MUST include mountPath in parameterValues (the ONLY required parameter for runtime).
  • Do NOT add connectionString or rootFolder to the FileSystem connection — they are NOT valid parameters.
  • Use @appsetting("FileSystem_mountPath") for the value.
  • Add FileSystem_mountPath to local.settings.json.
  • For Azure/cloud execution, FileSystem_mountPath must NOT be /home, /home/site, or /home/site/wwwroot; use a dedicated non-overlapping path.

4. Connector Resource Provisioning

For EVERY connector used by the flow:

Local-capable (NO Azure provisioning needed)

  • File System — uses local folder path as mountPath
  • AzureWebJobsStorage — uses Azurite (UseDevelopmentStorage=true)
  • HTTP / Timer triggers — work locally
  • SQL Server, Cosmos DB, SFTP, PostgreSQL, MySQL — use Docker containers for local testing

Cloud-only (Azure provisioning required)

  • Service Bus — provision namespace + queue/topic
  • Event Hubs — provision namespace + hub
  • Integration Account — provision with trading partners/agreements if X12/EDIFACT/AS2 is used

After provisioning cloud resources, retrieve the connection string and UPDATE local.settings.json with the real value.


5. Integration Account Rules

If ANY workflow uses X12/EDIFACT/AS2 encode/decode actions:

  • Provision and deploy the Integration Account with trading partners and agreements in Azure before any Integration Account artifact upload task.
  • Add to local.settings.json:
    • WORKFLOWS_SUBSCRIPTION_ID
    • WORKFLOWS_TENANT_ID
    • WORKFLOWS_RESOURCE_GROUP_NAME
    • WORKFLOWS_LOCATION_NAME
    • WORKFLOWS_MANAGEMENT_BASE_URI
  • Retrieve the deployed Integration Account resource ID and add WORKFLOWS_INTEGRATION_ACCOUNT_ID with that value.
  • Retrieve the deployed Integration Account callback URL and add WORKFLOW_INTEGRATION_ACCOUNT_CALLBACK_URL with that value.
  • The provisioning task itself must update local.settings.json with those real deployed values.
  • In the NEXT Integration Account artifact task, upload the required schemas/maps/certificates/partners/agreements into the Integration Account.
  • CRITICAL — Agreement Schema References: After uploading schemas AND creating agreements, the agreement's schemaReferences array in BOTH receiveAgreement.protocolSettings and sendAgreement.protocolSettings MUST be populated with references to the uploaded message schemas. An agreement with empty schemaReferences: [] will cause EdifactDecode/X12Decode actions to fail at runtime with "UnexpectedSegment" errors. For each message type the flow processes, add an entry like {"messageId": "<messageType>", "schemaVersion": "<version>", "schemaName": "<schemaNameInIA>"}. Use a PATCH or re-PUT of the agreement after schema upload to add these references.
  • If this flow chooses the Integration Account model, schemas/maps/certificates/partner artifacts for that flow must be uploaded and managed through the Integration Account path consistently.
  • Do NOT split the same flow between Integration Account artifacts and local Artifacts/Schemas/ / Artifacts/Maps/ folders.
  • Use local Artifacts/Schemas/ and Artifacts/Maps/ folders only when the flow does NOT choose the Integration Account model.

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